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Article ## Celecoxib Overview and Dosage Information
Overview of Celecoxib
Celecoxib is a medication used for inflammatory arthritis conditions like rheumatoid arthritis RA as well as osteoarthritis OA. As a COX-2 inhibitor, it's often prescribed as the initial treatment option for patients with OA.
Indication Usage
This drug serves in the management of various forms of arthritis. It is primarily used in inflammatory conditions associated with diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and in OA to alleviate symptoms and improve joint mobility.
Dosage and Administration
The recommed dosage varies deping on the condition being treated. For OA, Celebrex brand name usually begins at a dose of 200 mg once dly for mild-to-moderate pn or 400 mg once dly for severe symptoms. The dosage might be adjusted based on response and side effect profile.
Mechanism of Action
Celecoxib functions by inhibiting COX-2, the enzyme that is overactive in inflammatory diseases like arthritis. This inhibition reduces prostaglandin synthesis, thereby decreasing inflammation and pn.
Effectiveness
Patients typically experience a decrease in symptoms within several days after starting treatment with Celecoxib, though full relief might take up to two weeks.
Precautions
Do not use this medication if you have certn medical conditions or allergies that contrndicate its use. If you notice any signs of allergic reactions such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing while taking the drug, seek immediate medical attention.
Side Effects
Common side effects include but are not limited to: diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, and stomach upset. More serious side effects can range from gastrointestinal issues like bleeding in severe cases to kidney problems.
Managing Side Effects
To minimize side effects of Celecoxib, ensure adequate hydration to help protect the kidneys. Regular intake of a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables may also help manage symptoms like constipation or diarrhea.
Monitoring While on Celecoxib
It's important to monitor for signs of complications such as heart issues e.g., high blood pressure, kidney issues, or ulcers while taking this medication.
Storing the Drug
Store Celecoxib at room temperature away from moisture and heat sources. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
For further information about Celecoxib including its full list of side effects, potential risks, and appropriate dosage instructions, consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice that suits your specific health condition.
was last updated on December 2021 by Alan Low, a pharmacist with extensive experience in medication management. For more resources or to get involved, visit our website at arthritis.org.
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This information is accurate as of November 2017 with expert input from Jason Kielly and Alan Low, both noted pharmacists who specialize in arthritis medications and patient care. All rights to this content are reserved by Arthritis Society Canada ? 2024.
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Celecoxib Overview and Dosage Information Treatment for Inflammatory Arthritis Conditions COX 2 Inhibitor for RheumatoidOsteoarthritis Celebrex Indications and Usage Explained Managing Side Effects of Celecoxib Medication Proper Storage Guidelines for Celecoxib